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THE SYMBOL AUM
The Universe began with the sound of 'Aum'. The sound, which is termed Brahmnada, is a symbol of the supreme Brahma. It is considered the most powerful word-symbol used for meditation. The Vedas are the most ancient scriptures of the Hindus and the great Rishis who created them, recognised Om as the symbolic representation of the Ultimate Reality and therefore started all the mantras with the symbol of Om. These great seers who by complete detachment from the world of matter, domination of the senses and inner purification, conquering the self, reached heights of Self-Realisation and gave humanity the Truth, which is Dharma. These great Rishis who performed all actions as acts of sacrifices for the well being of humanity, recognised the significance and power of Om.
In this way, of all the mantras, the Omkar mantra is considered to be the most significant. It is called the pranav mantra. Pranav means something that pervades life or runs through prana or breath. Just as the body depends on prana for survival, the world depends on the sun for its existence. Therefore, It is the practice to worship both these through the power of Om. The symbol stands for the pure consciousness, which pervades the three states of waking, dreaming and deep-sleep. Therefore by recitation of the Omkar mantra, all these states are purified and man's activities at the mental, speech and action levels become powerful and enlightened bringing peace and well being to all.
In all religious activities and ceremonies, as also Yajna's performed for humanity's welfare, the recitation of the Omkar mantra will invariably be seen. It is a one-syllable mantra but has tremendous power. By using it in meditation to attain inner harmony and dharma, dhyana and samadhi, many aspirants have reached the state of Self Realisation. Om brings the light of knowledge on the aspirant's path of realisation.
However, one must earn the right to the use of this holy mantra by being completely unselfish and detached. Those who are selfish and only desire personal fulfilment do not benefit from this mantra. In olden days, only those Rishis who had withdrawn from the outer world of senses and conquered the inner enemies like passion, anger, attachment, greed, jealousy, etc. by proper understanding were allowed the practice of this mantra for humanity's welfare.
Omkar is therefore a symbol of Parabrahim. In it is the complete essence of the divine wisdom - which leads one from attachment to detachment, from ignorance to knowledge, from darkness to light. May it inspire all to the path of Dharma and God-consciousness.
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